Article by: Suzette Morshead
Painting the Outdoors: Step-by-Step Tips for Artistic Nature Scenes
There’s something undeniably magical about capturing the essence of nature on a canvas. The rustle of leaves, the shimmering lake, the towering trees—all provide endless inspiration for artists. Painting outdoors, known as plein air painting, allows you to immerse yourself in the environment, connecting more deeply with your subject. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned painter, here are some step-by-step tips to help you bring your artistic nature scenes to life.
Step 1: Choose Your Location Carefully
Find a spot that inspires you. It can be a quiet corner of a park, a beachside, or a mountainous trail. Look for scenes with interesting lighting, colors, and composition. Early morning or late afternoon offers the best natural light, creating soft shadows and rich tones.
Step 2: Gather Your Materials
Before heading out, make sure you have everything you need to avoid interruptions.
- Easel (portable if possible)
- Canvas or painting paper
- Paints (oil, acrylic, or watercolor)
- Brushes of various sizes
- Palette for mixing colors
- Water or solvent for cleaning brushes
- Rags or paper towels
- Sketchbook and pencils for preliminary drawings
- Hat and sunscreen for sun protection
- Bug spray, if necessary
- A comfortable chair or stool
Step 3: Sketch Your Composition
Start with a light pencil sketch to map out the basic shapes and elements. This will help you plan your painting and ensure a balanced composition.
Step 4: Block in the Colors
Using larger brushes, block in the main colors and shapes. Don’t worry about details yet; focus on capturing the overall mood and light.
Step 5: Develop Your Painting
Gradually add smaller details, build textures, and refine your shapes. Pay attention to light and shadow, as they add depth and realism.
Step 6: Step Back and Assess
Take breaks to view your work from a distance. This perspective helps you notice any imbalances or areas that need adjustment.
Step 7: Finish and Protect Your Work
Once satisfied, let your painting dry if using oils or acrylics. Protect watercolor paintings with a fixative or frame them carefully.
A Personal Story: My First Plein Air Adventure
I still remember the first time I took my paints outdoors. It was a crisp autumn morning at a local park. I was both excited and nervous, worried the elements might throw me off. Setting up my easel near a small pond, I began sketching the shimmering water surrounded by fiery red and orange leaves. The cool breeze and occasional chirp of birds created a serene soundtrack.
As I painted, I realized plein air painting was not just about technique but about feeling the environment—the way the light shifted, the slight movements of the leaves, and the fresh air filling my lungs. The painting wasn’t perfect, but the experience was unforgettable. Since then, outdoor painting has become a cherished ritual, one that connects me with nature in a way studio painting never could.
Final Thoughts
Painting outdoors is both a rewarding challenge and an opportunity for growth. By embracing the unpredictability of nature and preparing well, you can create stunning artworks that reflect the beauty around you. So grab your supplies, step outside, and let the natural world inspire your next masterpiece!
Article by: Suzette Morshead